Planting the Pool
Protecting the Roots

   You will have a cleaner, healthier pool if you prop up all planting receptacles a few inches from the floor. It is easy, with a clear floor, to take a rake now and then and pull out leaves and twigs that fall in and otherwise might accumulate on the floor and decompose, eventually fouling the water. Propped-up boxes also give goldfish a lot more freedom, and provide them with shade, which they need in hot summer weather.
    Cigarette lighters, rings, keys, and so on, do get dropped into pools from time to time, and you may have to get into your pool one day to retrieve something of the sort. You can kill a water-lily quite easily by stepping on the root, but you can wade among them safely enough if the roots are confined in containers.
    Planting receptacles are an absolute necessity for water-lilies in farm ponds to which livestock have access. Horses and cattle will walk around the boxes, buckets, or tubs of lilies, but will walk right on a plant if it is not protected.

Controlling Growth

    Movable receptacles also have the advantage of controlling growth.
    Water-lilies, in their many varieties, are much like people. Some are shy and retiring; some bold, ambitious, and ruthless, and the strong crowd out the weak in short order if they are not restrained. The most practical way of keeping a strong, prolific water-lily in check is by planting it in a container where you can limit the food supply and thus prevent overzealous spreading. For a weaker species, you can keep soil and fertilizer in one spot where roots will have exclusive access to it. Boxes are a great help also when you set out the tropical water-lily seedlings you have developed indoors during the winter. Turned loose in a pool with an assortment of adult plants, the seedlings can be quickly overwhelmed.

Regulating Depth

    The ideal water depth for lilies in a pool ranges from 2 to 3 inches for some varieties to 2 to 3 feet for others. A single species-particularly a tropical seedling-will do far better if, in early stages of growth, it passes through increasing depths by progressive stages. Placing a planting box in the water at the exact depth you want is quite easy. Simply prop it up at the desired height with bricks. As the season moves on and growth progresses, you can increase the depth gradually by pulling out one layer of bricks at a time. (See Drawing 21.)

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